Konstriktif Perikardite Neden Olan Perikardiyal Kist Hidatik Ve Cerrahi Tedavisi
Anahtar Kelimeler
Hydatid cyst disease, a systemic parasitic infection caused
by the larvae of Echinococcus granulosus, poses a health issue
where cardiac involvement is rarely observed. Cardiac involvement occurs in 0.02%-2% of all hydatid cyst cases. The interventricular septum and the left ventricular free wall are the most
commonly affected areas of the heart. Pericardial involvement
represents 8% of all hydatid cyst cases with cardiac complications.
Constrictive pericarditis arises from pericardial fibrosis and
inflammation that develops during the disease process. Cyst rupture may lead
to cardiac tamponade, anaphylaxis, or embolism, depending on
the cysts location. In instances where pericardial
hydatid cysts and chronic constrictive pericarditis develop, surgical
interventions such as hydatid cyst resection and pericardiectomy are
performed. Here, we present a rare case of hydatid cyst disease
characterized by isolated pericardial involvement and constrictive
pericarditis without myocardial invasion, which we treated surgically.
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